To try and define Homeopathy is not an easy
task, but its natural therapeutic approach clearly distinguishes it from
traditional medicine and its main characteristics can be pointed out.
Homeopathy...
- Considers illness as a body reaction to external aggression.
- identifies substances, which are flowing with the body's natural
energy.
The body needs a minimum level of vital energy is essential in order to
react. A homeopathic treatment cannot be of any help to a listless body.
This capacity to react is absolutely essential in order to reap benefits
from homeopathy.
- considers the patient as a whole, without limiting itself to
illness-related symptoms.
- devises individual treatments according to every patient's personal
reactions.
- takes into account a patient's constitution, heredity and environment,
in order to compare and establish relationships between one individual's
reactions and those of others who have similar characteristics or
symptoms.
- tries to restore a patient's disturbed equilibrium through the use of
appropriate natural substances.
- gives primary importance to a patient's own direct information.
Three Principles
Homeopathy is based on three important principles, which are:
Similitude
There should be a connection between illness and remedy.
Infinitesimality
Homeopathy uses vegetable, mineral and chemically processed mixtures of
natural substances, in repeatedly diluted strength to administer minute
doses.
Totality
Since Homeopathy considers a person as a whole, every treatment is based on
the assumption that every illness is the apparent manifestation of a much
deeper-rooted disorder.
Other Features
Other noticeable points that distinguish Homeopathy from conventional
medicine are:
- Physical presentation of the medication.
- Dosage and duration of treatment.
- Substances used.
To Summarize
Homeopathy is a form of natural therapy that treats illnesses with
minute, and therefore innocuous doses of certain substances, selected
according to the patient's own individuality, reactions and heredity, as
well as family and social environments.
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A Bit of History
Although Homeopathy has gained popularity in America throughout the
seventies and eighties, it must not be concluded that it is a recent form of
therapy.
In fact, we must refer to ancient times to discover its fundamental
principles. Some five centuries before the birth of Christ the Greek
physician known as the Father of Medicine, Hippocrates, first wrote, "Equals
are cured by equals". Unfortunately, that great medical principle, which
means that there should always be a connection between illness and remedy,
has for a long time been forgotten. However, it resurfaced by the end of the
eighteenth century, thanks to a German physician who revived the Hippocratic
tradition and became the true founder of Homeopathy, as it is known today.
Samuel Hahnemann
Born in the city of Meissen in Saxony (now Germany) in 1755, Samuel
Hahnemann studied medicine and chemistry before becoming a practitioner. But
he soon lost interest in his profession, after noticing that the doctors of
his time too often applied drastic and inefficient treatments in severe
cases.
Abusive use of practices such as bloodletting, purges, severe enemas and
uncontrolled diets, so offended him that he became disenchanted with
traditional medicine and abandoned its practice to work as a translator of
scientific and medical documents.
This new occupation really excited him, because it allowed him to discover
recent and sometimes ancient writings about values, principles, and truths,
which captivated him. Little by little, through his reading and reflections,
he came to realize that the medical practice of his day had been wrong in
ignoring certain basic medical rules.
A Whole New
Concept
While still translating documents to earn a living, Hahnemann continued his
introspection and finally came to the conclusion that there was a need for a
new kind of therapy, one that would incorporate rigorous observation and
scientific objectivity.
He could no longer accept all the unsubstantiated statements that came to
his attention, even when formulated by the most celebrated physicians of his
time. He wanted undeniable proof. His immense curiosity led him to closely
investigate many substances. He even went as far as to test them on himself.
Without realizing it, Hahnemann was already laying down the foundations of
an altogether new therapeutic approach to health that would survive him and
conquer the entire world, the one that we now know as Homeopathy, and about
which this book is written.
The Law of
Similars
Hahnemann kept on making new medical experiments, each one more revealing
than the previous. So one day he decided to try a new substance on himself,
one that was being used against malaria, quinine. As he had expected, after
absorbing repeated doses of quinine, he started developing all the symptoms
of malaria.
At the risk of permanently damaging his health, Hahnemann pursued the
experiment but reduced the quantities, trying to diminish the negative and
toxic effects of the offending substance. The symptoms of malaria
reappeared, but with less intensity.
Elated by those preliminary results, Hahnemann repeated his experiment many
times, with the same substance and then with others, and then he concluded
that:
"Any medicine capable of developing the symptoms of an illness in a
healthy person can cure sick person who shows the same symptoms."
Thus, with proof in hand, Hahnemann reasserted a principle that had
already been affirmed centuries before, in ancient times, that:
"EQUALS ARE CURED BY
EQUALS."
Thanks to his incredible intuition, based on close observation and
sometimes daring experimentation, Hahnemann had simply reiterated a medical
principle that had already been put into practice two thousand years earlier
by the famous Hippocrates.
Well-Deserved
Success
After coming to his conclusion, Hahnemann prudently waited a dozen years or
so before making public the results of his research, but they nevertheless
raised controversy. After all, he had created so much of a disturbance by
shaking the foundations of the traditional medical structures of his time,
that he could not avoid controversy. He fought hard to defend his theory
and, although at the end of his life he attained well-deserved recognition,
nevertheless he had had to sustain a long struggle.
In spite of all, Hahnemann managed to solidly establish the basic principles
of Homeopathy that we still honor today. His doctrine now has many disciples
who help advance his resolutely different therapeutic approach by constantly
pushing the limits of the unknown.
International Growth
Almost two centuries after the death of its initiator, Homeopathy has only
recently gained respectability in America. What a great victory for the man
of visions, whom, in his lifetime, had managed to make Homeopathy known and
appreciated throughout Europe.
In France, where Hahnemann spent his last days, as well as in Germany,
Belgium, Great Britain, India, the former republics of the USSR, Canada and
the United States, Homeopathy is now recognized as a valid, natural
complement to official medicine, one that is able to prevent and treat many
benign, acute and chronic illnesses.
To Summarize
Samuel Hahnemann was the initiator, the actual Father of Homeopathy. His
research, and especially his experimentation, allowed him to rediscover
and reactivate a medical principle, the LAW OF SIMILARS, that had been
stated and put into practice in ancient times by the Father of Medicine
himself, the great Hippocrates. From this same principle, Hahnemann
advanced the proposition of a new and natural therapeutic approach that
was spread out and now enjoys worldwide recognition, that is,
Homeopathy.
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A Notion of
Medium
We have said that the homeopathic approach seeks to be, first of all, a
personal one, considering the patient and his or her reactions in relation
to the illness. It should also be said that Homeopathy would not hesitate to
make certain comparisons and regroup certain categories of individuals,
according to heredity for instance.
It is obvious that a number of individuals will observe that their bodies
react to abuses in similar ways, inasmuch as they have such things in common
as physical constitution, type of heredity and predisposition to illness.
Biological
Support
These various approaches involve the notion of medium. And, in this context,
the word medium corresponds to a biological support, which can react in its
own particular way under stimulation. That sort of predisposition explains
why certain individuals would have allergic reactions when exposed to
certain environmental elements, while other would not.
This notion of medium, which was first recognized in Hippocrates' time, has
been carried over into our modern world and is more than ever alive and well
today. As for the definition of medium, Hahnemann himself explains it by
defining illness in the following terms:
"We become ill only... when our body lacks resistance and is,
therefore, predisposed to succumb to whichever pathogenic cause is present
at any given time."
Now, this notion of medium cannot be dissociated from Homeopathy. It puts
the patient in a more global context. It considers his or her particular
predisposition to react in such or such a way, in a situation where his or
her health is threatened.
In that sense it can be said that sickness is the consequence of a disorder
within the body itself, and, in order to treat that illness, it is necessary
to refer back to its source. The body has natural defenses that homeopathic
remedies are capable of stimulating. Thus, the so-called medium being used
is reinforced in such a way that it becomes better able to help the body
defend itself against attacking microorganisms and toxins susceptible of
generating specific illnesses.
To Summarize
The homeopathic notion of medium corresponds to the fact that different
individuals react in different ways when an external attack upsets their
body equilibrium and threatens their health.
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Substances
Involved
The best way to discover Homeopathy is to make a close analysis of the
substances involved in the various homeopathic remedies and treatments. It
is also important to understand the different phases involved in the
production of the homeopathic remedies.
Substances
Vegetable substances are definitely the most prevalent among the various
ingredients being used in the production of homeopathic remedies. Whole
plants are usually picked and used at full maturity, that is, just before
the blooming stage. Sometimes, only the flowers, the roots, or the fruits
are used. Curiously, certain toxic plants sometimes have medicinal
properties which, when used in minute doses, prove highly efficient in
Homeopathy. Plants being used, toxic or other, come from every corner of the
earth, from more temperate as well as tropical climates.
As for the manufacturing process of homeopathic remedies, it is fairly
simple. After being picked and washed, the plant is cut up and dried, after
which it is sent to a laboratory, submitted to numerous controls and
macerated in alcohol for at least three weeks. Finally, the resulting liquid
is filtered to a juice called "Mother Tincture," from which dilutions are
made.
But the production chain does not stop there. Dilutions obtained are then
included in different preparations, such as drops, pellets, and globules.
Mineral
Substances
Mineral substances are also natural products. For instance, there is calcium
(extracted from oysters) and sea salt, phosphorus, arsenic (that's right!)
and sulfur, described as simple elements, as well as composite elements such
as sodium salts, potassium salts and caustic soda.
Those are but a few examples among the many mineral products regularly used
in homeopathic remedies. However, new substances are being selected,
experimented and tried, every day.
Other
Substances
Besides substances extracted from vegetable and mineral sources, Homeopathy
also uses products of microbial origin, vaccines, and even some human
secretions and excretions. Those biotherapeutic products generally
complement other so-called natural substances.
Finally, according to the presumed cause of illness, Homeopathy sometimes
uses other made-to-measure preparations, so to speak. Special products are
sometimes tailored to special cases. For instance, blood, urine, or other
substances may be taken from the patient and used in the preparation of some
very specific homeopathic remedies. Other so-called auto-isopathic
concoctions are also derived from external substances, deemed to have - or
suspected of having - caused the patient's illness, such as dust, hair, etc.
Having spoken about substances of all sorts, it is now worth repeating that,
in Homeopathy, all substances and remedies are administered in minute doses,
so minute that any danger of contamination, side effects or complications
are inexistent.
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